I'll be happy to answer any questions you may have about
Dutch ovens, Dutch oven accessories, Dutch oven cooking, or outdoor cooking
in general.
Listed below are some of the most common questions and
answers about Dutch ovens and Dutch oven cooking.
Q: What is a "Dutch Oven"?
A: The term "Dutch oven" designates a heavy metal, covered pot used for cooking. Dutch Ovens can be made of cast iron or of aluminum. They can be camp-style Dutch ovens or stovetop style. Camp style ovens have legs on the bottom of the oven to support the oven over the heat source and a rim around the lid to hold the coals. Most Dutch ovens today are the camp-style ovens. The lids of the Dutch Oven should fit tightly into the bottom of the Dutch Oven and provide a good seal. The Dutch Oven is the oroginal " pressure cooker".
Q: What is the best way to "Season" a Dutch oven before I use it? What does it mean to "Season" a Dutch Oven and how do I prepare the oven before using it the first time?
A:There are many variations on the process for seasoning a Dutch Oven. However, they all have the same basic approach. The objective is to bake onto the surface of the oven, a coating of oil, which fills in the pores of the metal and creates a smooth, non-stick surface and becomes almost like a lacquer finish. This surface helps prevent the metal from rusting and it helps add a subtle flavor to your cooking that is unmatched by other types of cookware.
Lodgeä Dutch Ovens come from the foundry with a thin waxy coating designed to prevent rusting until the oven can be properly seasoned. This coating will be washed off and any residue burned off in the seasoning process.
Most of the following instructions come directly from Lodgeä , with a few comments of our own.
Over time your oven will develop a hard, smooth, black coating on the inside of the oven. When you reach this point you will truly have a "seasoned" oven that you will not want to part with.
Q: How do I clean my Dutch oven?
For Most Dutch Oven enthusiasts there are a few "DO NOTS" when is comes to cleaning a Dutch Oven.
For best results, Dutch Ovens should be cleaned immediately after they are used. If needed, you can put some hot water in the oven to let it soak while you finish your meal.
Q: What is the best heat source for a Dutch oven?
A: Charcoal briquettes are the easiest to use and best for controlling the temperature.
Q: How many briquettes do I use to achieve the desired temperature?
A: Keep in mind the briquettes must be apply to both the top and the bottom. Use only quality charcoal briquettes for consistent temperature control. (We recommend Kingsford even though we get no commission for the reference.) The chart below tell how many briquettes to use for a desired temperature. As a rule of thumb to achieve 350 degrees use the following the top. For example with 12" oven your would place 9 briquettes on the bottom (12-3) and 15 briquettes on the top (12+3).
|
Temperature |
10" Oven |
12" Oven |
14" Oven |
|||
|
Degrees F |
Top |
Bottom |
Top |
Bottom |
Top |
Bottom |
|
300 |
12 |
5 |
14 |
7 |
15 |
9 |
|
325 |
13 |
6 |
15 |
7 |
17 |
9 |
|
350 |
14 |
6 |
16 |
8 |
18 |
10 |
|
375 |
15 |
6 |
17 |
9 |
19 |
11 |
Note: Adding one set of briquettes (one on top and one on bottom) will raise the temperature of the Dutch Oven approximately 25 degrees. Or conversely removing one set of briquettes will lower the temperature by 25 degrees.
Q: What size of Dutch Oven do I need?
A: The following chart will help you decide what size of Dutch Oven you will need to serve various group sizes.
|
Lodge Dutch Ovens
|
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|
SIZE
|
DEPTH
|
QUARTS
|
SERVINGS
|
|
|
5"
|
2 1/2"
|
.5
|
main dishes: |
1-2
|
|
side dishes:
|
2-4
|
|||
|
8"
|
2 1/2"
|
2
|
main dish
|
2-6
|
|
side dish
|
8-10
|
|||
|
10"
|
3"
|
4
|
main dish
|
2-12
|
|
side dish
|
8-10
|
|||
|
12"
|
3 1/2"
|
6
|
main dish
|
6-18
|
|
side dish
|
to 30
|
|||
|
12"
|
5"
|
8
|
main dish
|
8-25
|
|
side dish
|
to 40
|
|||
|
14"
|
3 1/2"
|
8
|
main dish
|
8-25
|
|
side dish
|
to 40
|
|||
|
14"
|
5"
|
11
|
main dish
|
10-35
|
|
side dish
|
to 55
|
|||
|
16"
|
3 1/2"
|
12
|
main dish
|
12-38
|
|
side dish
|
to 60
|
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|
MACA Dutch Ovens
|
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|
SIZE
|
DEPTH
|
QUARTS
|
SERVINGS/USE *
|
|
|
13"
|
6 1/2"
|
12
|
main dish
|
38
|
|
side dish
|
64
|
|||
|
whole chicken, bundt cakes, crown roasts, small
turkeys
|
||||
|
15"
|
7 1/2"
|
16
|
main dish
|
50
|
|
side dish
|
85
|
|||
|
crown roasts, turkeys to 18lbs, hams
|
||||
|
17"
|
9"
|
30
|
main dish
|
96
|
|
side dish
|
160
|
|||
|
turkeys to 25 lbs, prime ribs, to 16 lbs.
|
||||
|
22"
|
10"
|
64
|
main dish
|
200
|
|
side
|
325
|
|||
|
turkeys to 40 lbs, prime ribs to 24 lbs.
|
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